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狐的养殖与疾病防治

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发表于 2008-12-17 16:56:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>一 人工养殖的主要品种及特征<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 19.9pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 2.21; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">(</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">一<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>赤狐:体细长,四肢较短,嘴尖,尾长<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>~<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="60" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>60cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,体长<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="90" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>90cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,体高<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="50" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>50cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN lang=EN-US>.</SPAN>,体重<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="kg" SourceValue="8" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>8kg</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,尾部特别蓬松,毛色差异很大,标准者头躯尾褐色,深者为赤色,四肢呈黑色,腹部颜色灰褐色,尾尖白色,耳背面黑色。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(二)银黑狐:其外形与狗相似,嘴尖耳长,四肢细长,体长<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="70" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>70cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,体高<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="50" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>50cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,尾长<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="50" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>50cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,体重<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="kg" SourceValue="6" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>6kg</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>,全身被毛基本为黑色,底戎青灰色,衬托出银白色而得名。其针毛毛尖黑色,靠近毛尖一小段为白色,基部一大段为灰黑色,尾端为白色,形成<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="10" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>10cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>的白尾尖。粗圆柱状最好,圆锥状次之。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 17.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.92; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(三)北极狐:整体比银黑狐短小,嘴短而粗,耳小而圆,体形较胖。成年体长<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>70cm</SPAN>,尾长<SPAN lang=EN-US>25</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>30cm</SPAN>,体重<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>6kg</SPAN>,有非常稠密的短绒和柔针毛,①白色北极狐随季节不同毛色有变化,冬天白色,夏天变深色。②浅兰北极狐终年都有较深毛色,是最有价值的狐。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>二 生物学特性<B>▲</B><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 17.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.92; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(一)栖息地野生时栖居在森林,草原,丘陵,荒地和丛林,河流,溪谷,湖泊岸边。常以天然木洞,土穴,墓地,石缝为穴。栖息地隐蔽程度较好。北极狐分布欧亚北美北部及北极洋地带。生活在沿海,河流沿岸的岛上,喜欢沼泽地。(二)食性狐以肉食为主也食些植物。野生狐主要以鱼,蚌,虾,蟹,昆虫,蚯蚓,鼠,鸟,家禽,以及野生畜和家畜的,粪便为食,有时采食浆果,植物籽实根茎叶茎。(三)狐的习性<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>狐机警,多疑,狡猾,昼伏夜出。野生北极狐聚集而居曾发现过一个洞穴有集居<SPAN lang=EN-US>20-30</SPAN>只种间生存斗争非常剧烈,往往弱肉强食。狐抗寒能力强,不耐热,喜欢干燥空气清洁新鲜的环境生活。狐能沿峭壁爬行,会游泳,还能爬倾斜的树。公母狐共同哺育后代,一年繁殖一次。(四)狐的换毛<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>成年狐每年换毛一次,正常在早春<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>月份,换毛顺序是头,前肢,颈,肩,背,体侧,腹部,臀部与尾根部,一片一片脱落。新绒毛生长顺序与脱毛顺序相同,但到夏初停止生长。夏毛比冬毛阴暗稀短,在<SPAN lang=EN-US>7</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>月份时剩下没有脱掉的粗长针毛大量脱落,以后针毛绒毛一起生长直至<SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>月份形成冬季长而稠的被毛。可以打皮仔狐初生时全身长满稀短灰黑的胎毛并紧贴皮肤,随仔狐日龄增大毛色变黑,<SPAN lang=EN-US>30</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>日龄时银黑色仔狐在面部能见到白色银毛露出,<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>月龄时银毛在全身分布更明显。北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>月份前基本是绒毛组成的毛皮。(五)寿命和天敌<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>银黑狐一般可活<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>12</SPAN>年,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>年。繁殖年限银黑狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>6</SPAN>年,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>年,最佳繁殖年龄<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>岁。其天敌有狼,猞猁,猎狗,猛禽等。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>三 繁殖技术 <B>▲</B><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(一)笼养狐性成熟时间:一般<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>月龄,公狐比母狐早,银黑狐比北极狐早。(二)公狐性周期变化特点:公狐在非发情期(<SPAN lang=EN-US>5-10</SPAN>月份)睾丸直径<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="mm" SourceValue="5" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>5mm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>左右,质地坚硬,附睾中没有成熟精子阴囊布满毛贴与腹侧,外观不明显。秋分<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>月<SPAN lang=EN-US>22-24</SPAN>日时开始发育,到小雪(<SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>月下旬,<st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2006" Month="11" Day="22" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False"><SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>月<SPAN lang=EN-US>22</SPAN>日</st1:chsdate><SPAN lang=EN-US>-23</SPAN>日)期间睾丸直径达到<SPAN lang=EN-US>16</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>18mm</SPAN>,冬至(<SPAN lang=EN-US>12</SPAN>月<SPAN lang=EN-US>21-23</SPAN>日)后生长速度加快。<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>月初直径可达<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="cm" SourceValue="2.5" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>2.5cm</SPAN></st1:chmetcnv>(比非发情期增大<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>倍)质地松软有弹性,附睾中有成熟精子。阴囊被毛稀疏松也下垂且明显易见。公狐有性欲要求,可进行交配,配种期间<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>90d</SPAN>始终有性欲,后一个月内性欲逐渐降低,性情暴躁,有时扑咬母狐,不是对发情好而温顺的母狐也可达成交配,发情结束后睾丸很快萎缩,到<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>月份恢复到非发情期大小。幼龄公狐随身体生长性器官逐渐成熟,以后性周期变化与成年公狐相同。(三)母狐性周期变化特点:卵巢大致在秋分时发育,到<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>月底<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>月上旬可有发育成熟的滤泡或卵子,整个发育期为<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>月中旬到<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>月中旬。交配后的母狐进入妊娠和产仔期,而未受妊的母狐又恢复到静止期。狐同其他犬科动物一样属于季节性一次发情。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(四)狐发情时间:银黑狐和赤狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>月中旬到<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>月中旬;北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>月中旬到<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>月中中旬。经产母狐早于初产母狐;饲养条件好的早于饲养条件差的。(五)狐的交配时间:一般银黑狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>15</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>25min</SPAN>,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>20</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>30min</SPAN>,个别的狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>2h</SPAN>。交配时间短的只见交配不出现连裆现象,这时可检查母狐阴道内是否有精子,从而确认是否交配成功;否则可找另一只公狐进行交配。(六)如何掌握控制公狐配种能力:一般<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>只公狐每天可交配<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>次,但每次间隔时间<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>4h</SPAN>以上,因为公狐精子生成和性欲恢复很快。一般<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>只狐可配<SPAN lang=EN-US>2-3</SPAN>只母狐。个别公北极狐可配<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>只母狐,公银黑狐最多可配<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>6</SPAN>只,若人工受精则更多。(七)如何解决公母狐择偶现象:母狐进入发情期后逐渐有强烈的求偶欲,异性间非常和谐,从不发生咬斗现象。个别公母狐有挑选择偶行为,不和谐之间互不理睬,有时发生咬斗,虽然已经进入发情期但不发生交配行为,经过更换配偶后马上可达成交配,这是择偶性强的表现。另外因为公母狐恐惧或被咬伤后暂时或长时间出现性欲抑制现象。公狐丧失配种能力,惧怕母狐,乱咬母狐;母狐虽已发情,但惧怕公狐,拒绝交配;以上情况可预先将发情母狐放入相配公狐相邻的笼内,相互熟悉,有助于形成和谐的配偶。(八)母狐发情鉴定方法:<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">、外生殖器官检查法:发情期母狐外生殖器肿胀呈圆形,颜色暗红,有些母狐有红色或黄色分泌物,可认为母狐进入发情期。<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>、放对试情:发情初期母狐有趋向异性的表现,可与试情公狐玩耍嬉戏,但拒绝交配。发情盛期,母狐性欲旺盛,翘尾与公狐交配。发情后期性欲减退,对公狐不理睬,一般难达成交配。<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>、行为观察:发情母狐行动不安,徘徊运动增加,食欲减退,排尿频繁,尿液较浓呈黄绿色,经常舔舐外生殖器,发情旺盛期食欲废绝,不断发出求偶叫声。发情后期活动逐渐趋于正常,食欲恢复,神经安定。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(九)狐初配后为什么要进行复配:狐是自发排卵动物。母狐排卵一般在发情当天下午或第二天早晨。北极狐在发情后第三天才排卵,卵子不同时排出而是陆续排出。银黑狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>1</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>3d</SPAN>,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>7d</SPAN>,银黑狐配<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>次以上,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>4</SPAN>次,有利于提高繁殖率。(十)妊娠期计算:银黑狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>50</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>61d</SPAN>,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>50</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>58d</SPAN>。(十一)产仔数与初生重:银黑狐一胎平均<SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN>只,最多<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>只,初生重<SPAN lang=EN-US>80</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>130g</SPAN>;北极狐一胎平均<SPAN lang=EN-US>8</SPAN>只,最多<SPAN lang=EN-US>22</SPAN>只,初生重<SPAN lang=EN-US>60</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>90g</SPAN>。(十二)仔狐睁眼,出牙,吃食,断奶时间:出生后<SPAN lang=EN-US>14</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>16d</SPAN>睁眼出牙,<SPAN lang=EN-US>20</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>25d</SPAN>开始吃饲料,<SPAN lang=EN-US>30d</SPAN>以后食量猛增,应抓紧人工补饲,出生后<SPAN lang=EN-US>45</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>60d</SPAN>进行人工断奶分窝。(十三)正常母狐带仔狐数:银黑狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>6</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>9</SPAN>只,北极狐<SPAN lang=EN-US>10</SPAN>~<SPAN lang=EN-US>11</SPAN>只,每胎产仔狐多的应代养出去。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>四.狐的日粮标准<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN>不同饲养时期日粮标准不同<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
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<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>饲养时期<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>鱼粉<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>乳类<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>谷物<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>蔬菜<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>酵母<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 35.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>骨粉<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="HEIGHT: 18.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>12</SPAN>月<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">41</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>50<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>7<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">6</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>9<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>20<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="HEIGHT: 18.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>月<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">46</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>54<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>7<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>8<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>15<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>1.5<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="HEIGHT: 17.3pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>配种期<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">50</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>58<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>7<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">~<SPAN lang=EN-US>7<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>10<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.0<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 17.3pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="HEIGHT: 18.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>妊娠期<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>50<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>15<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>10<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="HEIGHT: 18.2pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>哺乳期<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 71.2pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=95>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>46<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>20<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 69.9pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=93>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>12<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #d4d0c8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #d4d0c8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #d4d0c8; WIDTH: 70.55pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #d4d0c8; HEIGHT: 18.2pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" vAlign=top width=94>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-element: frame; mso-element-frame-hspace: 9.0pt; mso-element-wrap: around; mso-element-anchor-vertical: paragraph; mso-element-anchor-horizontal: margin; mso-element-top: 23.5pt; mso-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>1.5<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>五.狐的疾病与防治<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(一)犬瘟热<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 17.3pt; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.92; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">、易感动物:狐、狗、狼、鼬、貂、狸、貉等。<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>、病原及症状:该病是犬瘟热病毒引起的一种高度接触性传染病,往往伴有细菌感染如大肠杆菌,葡萄球菌,链球菌,沙门氏杆菌等,继发感染所致的败血症,表现为发热,眼睛、眼、鼻、呼吸道和消化道黏膜有炎症,也叫溃疡卡他。出现拒食,呕吐,下痢,皮疹,还有神经症状,如肌肉痉挛,共济失调,昏迷抽搐,四肢麻痹瘫痪,<SPAN lang=EN-US>3</SPAN>、防治办法:定期进行犬瘟热疫苗接种,适当结合对症治疗和血清治疗。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 15.4pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体"><FONT color=#000000>(二)狐病毒性肠炎<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 1.45pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 17.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-para-margin-right: .14gd; mso-char-indent-count: 1.92; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><FONT color=#000000><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">、病原与症状:为细小病毒。曲型症状为剧烈腹泻,顽固性下痢并伴有高热<SPAN lang=EN-US>40</SPAN>~<st1:chmetcnv UnitName="℃" SourceValue="41" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0" w:st="on"><SPAN lang=EN-US>41</SPAN>℃</st1:chmetcnv>,死前腹胀,鼻口流淡红色血水。<SPAN lang=EN-US>2</SPAN>、防治办法:定期进行细小病毒灭活疫苗接种并结合症状用抗菌素防止并发症,如:庆大、氯霉素。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
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 楼主| 发表于 2009-2-24 20:34:15 | 显示全部楼层
发送错误,不好意思!W@!!!
发表于 2009-2-27 19:47:41 | 显示全部楼层
为了方便大家,帮楼主整理了一下

一 人工养殖的主要品种及特征
(一)赤狐:体细长,四肢较短,嘴尖,尾长40~60cm,体长60~90cm,体高40~50cm.,体重5~8kg,尾部特别蓬松,毛色差异很大,标准者头躯尾褐色,深者为赤色,四肢呈黑色,腹部颜色灰褐色,尾尖白色,耳背面黑色。
(二)银黑狐:其外形与狗相似,嘴尖耳长,四肢细长,体长60~70cm,体高40~50cm,尾长40~50cm,体重5~6kg,全身被毛基本为黑色,底戎青灰色,衬托出银白色而得名。其针毛毛尖黑色,靠近毛尖一小段为白色,基部一大段为灰黑色,尾端为白色,形成4~10cm的白尾尖。粗圆柱状最好,圆锥状次之。
(三)北极狐:整体比银黑狐短小,嘴短而粗,耳小而圆,体形较胖。成年体长60~70cm,尾长25~30cm,体重5~6kg,有非常稠密的短绒和柔针毛,①白色北极狐随季节不同毛色有变化,冬天白色,夏天变深色。②浅兰北极狐终年都有较深毛色,是最有价值的狐。
二 生物学特性▲
(一)栖息地野生时栖居在森林,草原,丘陵,荒地和丛林,河流,溪谷,湖泊岸边。常以天然木洞,土穴,墓地,石缝为穴。栖息地隐蔽程度较好。北极狐分布欧亚北美北部及北极洋地带。生活在沿海,河流沿岸的岛上,喜欢沼泽地。(二)食性狐以肉食为主也食些植物。野生狐主要以鱼,蚌,虾,蟹,昆虫,蚯蚓,鼠,鸟,家禽,以及野生畜和家畜的,粪便为食,有时采食浆果,植物籽实根茎叶茎。(三)狐的习性  狐机警,多疑,狡猾,昼伏夜出。野生北极狐聚集而居曾发现过一个洞穴有集居20-30只种间生存斗争非常剧烈,往往弱肉强食。狐抗寒能力强,不耐热,喜欢干燥空气清洁新鲜的环境生活。狐能沿峭壁爬行,会游泳,还能爬倾斜的树。公母狐共同哺育后代,一年繁殖一次。(四)狐的换毛  成年狐每年换毛一次,正常在早春3~4月份,换毛顺序是头,前肢,颈,肩,背,体侧,腹部,臀部与尾根部,一片一片脱落。新绒毛生长顺序与脱毛顺序相同,但到夏初停止生长。夏毛比冬毛阴暗稀短,在7~8月份时剩下没有脱掉的粗长针毛大量脱落,以后针毛绒毛一起生长直至11月份形成冬季长而稠的被毛。可以打皮仔狐初生时全身长满稀短灰黑的胎毛并紧贴皮肤,随仔狐日龄增大毛色变黑,30~40日龄时银黑色仔狐在面部能见到白色银毛露出,2~3月龄时银毛在全身分布更明显。北极狐10月份前基本是绒毛组成的毛皮。(五)寿命和天敌  银黑狐一般可活10~12年,北极狐8~10年。繁殖年限银黑狐5~6年,北极狐4~5年,最佳繁殖年龄3~4岁。其天敌有狼,猞猁,猎狗,猛禽等。
三 繁殖技术 ▲
(一)笼养狐性成熟时间:一般9~11月龄,公狐比母狐早,银黑狐比北极狐早。(二)公狐性周期变化特点:公狐在非发情期(5-10月份)睾丸直径5mm左右,质地坚硬,附睾中没有成熟精子阴囊布满毛贴与腹侧,外观不明显。秋分9月22-24日时开始发育,到小雪(11月下旬,11月22日-23日)期间睾丸直径达到16~18mm,冬至(12月21-23日)后生长速度加快。1~2月初直径可达2.5cm(比非发情期增大5倍)质地松软有弹性,附睾中有成熟精子。阴囊被毛稀疏松也下垂且明显易见。公狐有性欲要求,可进行交配,配种期间60~90d始终有性欲,后一个月内性欲逐渐降低,性情暴躁,有时扑咬母狐,不是对发情好而温顺的母狐也可达成交配,发情结束后睾丸很快萎缩,到5月份恢复到非发情期大小。幼龄公狐随身体生长性器官逐渐成熟,以后性周期变化与成年公狐相同。(三)母狐性周期变化特点:卵巢大致在秋分时发育,到1月底2月上旬可有发育成熟的滤泡或卵子,整个发育期为1月中旬到4月中旬。交配后的母狐进入妊娠和产仔期,而未受妊的母狐又恢复到静止期。狐同其他犬科动物一样属于季节性一次发情。
(四)狐发情时间:银黑狐和赤狐1月中旬到3月中旬;北极狐2月中旬到4月中中旬。经产母狐早于初产母狐;饲养条件好的早于饲养条件差的。(五)狐的交配时间:一般银黑狐15~25min,北极狐20~30min,个别的狐1~2h。交配时间短的只见交配不出现连裆现象,这时可检查母狐阴道内是否有精子,从而确认是否交配成功;否则可找另一只公狐进行交配。(六)如何掌握控制公狐配种能力:一般1只公狐每天可交配2次,但每次间隔时间3~4h以上,因为公狐精子生成和性欲恢复很快。一般1只狐可配2-3只母狐。个别公北极狐可配8~9只母狐,公银黑狐最多可配5~6只,若人工受精则更多。(七)如何解决公母狐择偶现象:母狐进入发情期后逐渐有强烈的求偶欲,异性间非常和谐,从不发生咬斗现象。个别公母狐有挑选择偶行为,不和谐之间互不理睬,有时发生咬斗,虽然已经进入发情期但不发生交配行为,经过更换配偶后马上可达成交配,这是择偶性强的表现。另外因为公母狐恐惧或被咬伤后暂时或长时间出现性欲抑制现象。公狐丧失配种能力,惧怕母狐,乱咬母狐;母狐虽已发情,但惧怕公狐,拒绝交配;以上情况可预先将发情母狐放入相配公狐相邻的笼内,相互熟悉,有助于形成和谐的配偶。(八)母狐发情鉴定方法:
1、外生殖器官检查法:发情期母狐外生殖器肿胀呈圆形,颜色暗红,有些母狐有红色或黄色分泌物,可认为母狐进入发情期。2、放对试情:发情初期母狐有趋向异性的表现,可与试情公狐玩耍嬉戏,但拒绝交配。发情盛期,母狐性欲旺盛,翘尾与公狐交配。发情后期性欲减退,对公狐不理睬,一般难达成交配。3、行为观察:发情母狐行动不安,徘徊运动增加,食欲减退,排尿频繁,尿液较浓呈黄绿色,经常舔舐外生殖器,发情旺盛期食欲废绝,不断发出求偶叫声。发情后期活动逐渐趋于正常,食欲恢复,神经安定。
(九)狐初配后为什么要进行复配:狐是自发排卵动物。母狐排卵一般在发情当天下午或第二天早晨。北极狐在发情后第三天才排卵,卵子不同时排出而是陆续排出。银黑狐1~3d,北极狐5~7d,银黑狐配2次以上,北极狐3~4次,有利于提高繁殖率。(十)妊娠期计算:银黑狐50~61d,北极狐50~58d。(十一)产仔数与初生重:银黑狐一胎平均5只,最多9只,初生重80~130g;北极狐一胎平均8只,最多22只,初生重60~90g。(十二)仔狐睁眼,出牙,吃食,断奶时间:出生后14~16d睁眼出牙,20~25d开始吃饲料,30d以后食量猛增,应抓紧人工补饲,出生后45~60d进行人工断奶分窝。(十三)正常母狐带仔狐数:银黑狐6~9只,北极狐10~11只,每胎产仔狐多的应代养出去。
四.狐的日粮标准  不同饲养时期日粮标准不同
饲养时期        鱼粉        乳类        谷物        蔬菜        酵母        骨粉
5~12月        41~50        7        6~9        20        1.5        1~1.5
1~2月        46~54        7        5~8        15        1.5        1~1.5
配种期        50~58        7        5~7        10        1.0        1
妊娠期        50        15        5        10        1.5        1.5
哺乳期        46        20        5        12        1.5        1.5
五.狐的疾病与防治
(一)犬瘟热
1、易感动物:狐、狗、狼、鼬、貂、狸、貉等。2、病原及症状:该病是犬瘟热病毒引起的一种高度接触性传染病,往往伴有细菌感染如大肠杆菌,葡萄球菌,链球菌,沙门氏杆菌等,继发感染所致的败血症,表现为发热,眼睛、眼、鼻、呼吸道和消化道黏膜有炎症,也叫溃疡卡他。出现拒食,呕吐,下痢,皮疹,还有神经症状,如肌肉痉挛,共济失调,昏迷抽搐,四肢麻痹瘫痪,3、防治办法:定期进行犬瘟热疫苗接种,适当结合对症治疗和血清治疗。
(二)狐病毒性肠炎
1、病原与症状:为细小病毒。曲型症状为剧烈腹泻,顽固性下痢并伴有高热40~41℃,死前腹胀,鼻口流淡红色血水。2、防治办法:定期进行细小病毒灭活疫苗接种并结合症状用抗菌素防止并发症,如:庆大、氯霉素。
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